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Resumo
The Survivor-centered Accessibility
Framework Evaluation (SAFE), supported by the State and
Peacebuilding Fund (SPF), comprehensively examines access
barriers faced by women and girls in transit who are
survivors of GBV across Central America. It focuses on the
physical, social, legal, and institutional barriers they
face during their displacement journey, and particularly
centers on the transit experience, indistinctively of
whether this transit is regular, irregular, voluntary, or
forced. This report summarizes work conducted over two years
and brings to light the multifarious barriers women and
girls face in reporting and seeking GBV services in the
region. To address these challenges, this work provides
targeted interventions and policy recommendations that
countries could implement to ensure effective and accessible
GBV services for women and girls in transit, and to improve
their safety and well-being during their journeys. SAFE
provides countries with a regional public good and
represents a significant step forward in understanding and
addressing human mobility and GBV in Central America. For
the first time, it introduces a continuous highly detailed
map of migratory and forced displacement routes, offering an
unprecedented level of resolution and insight which combines
the best of satellite imagery with expert local knowledge.
This mapping is part of an ambitious effort to systematize
information, enhancing the comprehension of the complexities
and dynamics of human mobility in the region. Recognizing
human mobility and GBV as regional issues, SAFE underscores
the need for regional solutions, involving cross-border
collaboration and shared strategies. Importantly, this
initiative documents the voices and views of women
themselves. By incorporating their perspectives, the study
sheds light on unique challenges and experiences faced by
women in transit, ensuring that the solutions proposed are
more inclusive and responsive to their needs. This work
emphasizes collective responsibility and cooperation in
addressing issues of human mobility, GBV, and development.